They were originally bred by the Siberian tribe “ Chukchi ” for transportation and sled dog racing. They have webbed feet and a great love of water. Newfoundlands are giant, woolly, sweet-tempered dogs that were essentially working dogs found on Canadian fishing boats. This does not necessarily mean that your GP is mixed. Cat paws are more flexible and are better suited for. A giant, sweet-tempered working dog, the Newfoundland started out as working dogs on Canadian fishing vessels, where they specialised in water rescues. Webbed feet help the most when swimming and walking in snow, which border collies were never used to (hence the lack of webbed feet). Bloodhounds and French hounds are some of the distant. 3. This enables hunting dogs to retrieve game from the water with ease. Foot webbing is a distinctive trait in several dog breeds. Breeds that have fully webbed feet were bred for water activity, mainly to assist fishermen or hunters. Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles 2: The Arcade Game. If you closely observe a Huskies paw, you will notice it tends to have an “oval-like” or triangular medium-sized. Ĭertain breeds of dogs even have webbed feet. Catahoula Leopard Dog. While the original ancestors of the Labrador breed already had webbed paws, human breeders purposefully bred these dogs for the webbing between their fingers. Webbed feet aren’t just for swimming. Lhasa Apso. In overall, the majority of Pitbulls are non-webbed feet. Like the Newfoundland, the Portuguese Water Dog ‘s webbed feet are built for swimming, but the breed isn’t as bulky or woolly as the Newfoundland. Dachshunds are one of the handful of dog breeds that have significant webbing between their toes. Dogs with webbed feet have extra skin in-between their toes. (Image Source: Pixabay. Owners who wanted dogs that could swim confidently, or tread over mud with ease. Digital Pads: Each toe has a digital pad underneath. Wirehaired Pointing Griffon. Jungle cats are. The 3 shapes of dog paws: cat feet, hare feet, and webbed feet Dog paws come in three basic shapes — cat, hare, and webbed — each suited and specialized to particular tasks and terrain. Diving ducks also have a lobed hind toe (1), and gulls, terns and allies have a. Shoes and balms are some of the best ways to tackle problems on both ends of the thermometer. To make swimming even simpler for these breeds, they simply have a sort of membrane connecting the spaces between their toes. The American Kennel Club’s official standard of the German Shepherd Dog does not include webbed paws. The trait is controlled by a. Dogs may have both webbed and hare feet, for instance. The answer is yes and no. The explanation for webbed feet in Pitbulls. Now that you have an idea of the. Dobermans don’t actually have webbed feet, but they love the water. Non-Webbed: Should It Be a Concern When Getting a New Puppy? - Healthy Homemade Dog Treats . Always keep the webbed feet dry. 2. In modern-day Germany, these dogs. #12 · Apr 26, 2011. They were originally bred as gun dogs and meant to retrieve downed waterfowl such as ducks. This breed, like all pointers, hunted small game such as waterfowl to much larger game, like wildcats and boars. Inspect your cat's feet regularly in case they ever develop an issue such. Balance: Cats’ webbed feet allow their paws to cover a greater surface area, which aids in balance over all kinds of terrain. Non-Webbed: Should It Be a Concern When Getting a New Puppy? - Healthy Homemade Dog Treats . 13 Dogs with Webbed Feet that Will Swim into Your Heart | Your Dog Advisor . 133 posts · Joined 2014. Akin to but not exactly like the webbed feet of a duck. Wild cats like tigers and jaguars are not. Some mixed breeds with hare feet also have webbing between their toes, but most purebred racing dogs will have little to no webbing. Webbed Dog Feet vs Non-Webbed. Purebred. Other skeletal problems also occur together with webbed feet and a combination of webbed feet and cleft palate has been encountered with sufficient frequency to be linked. Newfoundland have webbed feet and are often used as lifeguards. With webbed feet, it is way easier for your dog to swim in the water. These differences in paw shapes and sizes help cats and dogs perform their daily activities with ease. All dogs have these connective tissues between their toes. I mentioned that my dogs feet were webbed and she looked at me like I was on crack. Otterhound. Webbed Feet: Just like with ducks, dogs with webbed feet have usually been bred to work in and around water. Webbed feet can be caused by irresponsible breeding or particular health issues in German Shepherds and other non-webbed breeds. Just curious to hear from other GSD owners. The Role of Webbed Feet. ” Dogs with webbed toes are generally healthy happy dogs that love swimming. These same advantages can also be present on the land. The webbed paws help these dogs swim better and move through the water more efficiently. However, it would help if you weren’t too concerned in any such case or situation. Animal paw vector animalistic pets claw or hand of cat or dog and bears or monkey paws illustration mammals pawky hello set isolated. 10 Dog Breeds With. Most notably, whether or not they have webbed feet. Additionally, they typically have 42 permanent teeth, their average heart rate for an adult dog is between 60-120 beats per minute, and their average body temperature is about 101. Paws with webbing between the toes are. Labrador Retrievers have webbed paws because a membrane connects each toe on their feet. A Beagle will have a bit more prominent webbing than other breeds, though, as it is a hunting dog, and this webbing. This is the most common kind of webbing. Understanding Webbed Feet in Dogs. All dogs have it to some degree though. Webbed feet were formed over generations in dogs that needed the webbing for swimming or needed it for something else, including traction on rough or slippery terrain. Webbed feet help dogs to walk, run, swim, dig, and maintain stability. The skin between beagles’ toes thickens to form webbing. #2 Portuguese Water Dog. paw webbed dog feet vs non webbed › Big Hairy Dog Feet :) Photograph By Troy Bradshaw Mobile, 60% OFF. Dog breeders have used this “birth defect” to their advantage and bred dogs to produce puppies with webbed paws. Their evolutionary traits were even noted by the likes of Charles Darwin. Some dogs only have webs on a few toes per foot, and some only. Hope I explained everything alright, it's simpler than you think, but it takes some thinking! You can only really understand it by doing it! At least, in my experience. Webbed Dog Feet vs. Dog paws come in different shapes! Dog paws come in three main shapes: webbed feet, hare feet, and cat feet. Pitbulls have inherited features from water dogs. The dog's front limb assembly resembles the human arm with shoulder, upper arm, and forearm, but there the direct correlation ends. Dog Paw Webbing Isn’t All That Uncommon. Why Otterhounds have webbed feet because they spend most of their time in. This isn’t exactly the case. But most puppies are born with webbed feet! Some breeds retain their webbed for the. This water dog is bred to help herd fish into the nets. Dog Breeds With Webbed Feet. One of the most popular web-footed dog breeds, Newfoundlands have a variety of traits that make them perfect for the water. wheat straw vs bamboo plates; wichita falls tornado 1979 deaths; dos pueblos high school staff; Getting Started. Since border collies have a vast amount of benefits from webbed feet, being aware of this is. The genetic mutation causing webbed feet has been linked to scoliosis, an abnormal curvature of the spine. Those with webbed feet obviously move through the water faster than those that don’t. Hare-footed dogs can be found in many dog breeds, including a pug, Boston terrier, dachshund, and terrier. 3. Maine Coons are full of surprises. Syndactyly is also grouped into several types depending on which fingers or toes are affected: Type 1. This is is due to a combination of natural selection and selective breeding. If the feet are webbed, then the paws will not sink in the mud, and hence it is helpful for dogs to walk easier. So in this department, yes, they are at a slight disadvantage compared to other “water” breeds. In a world of paws and fur so fine, A tale of webbed feet, yours and mine. ©Thipwan/Shutterstock. A paddle, or webbing, gives a more effective stroke through the water and allows more water to be moved out of the way, rather than water. The combination of their fur, body shape, and webbed paws make them comfortable in the water and exceptional swimmers. The large surface area due to the webbed feet saves you from fall or slip. 2015, Fish 2016, and the paddling movements are supported by lobed or webbed feet, which evolved convergently in. Dogs with webbed feet were initially developed to aid. They have long toes that allow them to tear through the water. Webbed Dog Feet vs Non-Webbed How to Moisturize Dog Paws Vaseline on Dog's Paws Cracked Dog Paw Pad Treatment Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) 1. American Water Spaniels are not flashy in looks or performance. . Image #7 | Resolution: 507x600. We’re used to ducks having webbed feet, but what about dogs? They use this physical characteristic for swimming, just like their fellow web-footed birds. A large, solid dog, its weatherproof coat insulates them in the winter and cools them in the summer. When you think of “webbed feet”, you probably imagine ducks, not your dog. Beagles can make wonderful pets, which explains their constant presence among the country’s top 10 most popular breeds. 5- 24. grove city high school football record. In between each of their toes, the majority of dog breeds have some webbing, but Labradors have more of it. It is not easy to move through snowy paths with normal feet. Such stability can boost their functions in all spheres. While the original ancestors of the Labrador breed already had webbed paws, human breeders purposefully bred these dogs for the webbing between their fingers. Portuguese Water Dog : Check Webbed Feet : Check - Though I was at agility class the other night and was speaking with one of the instructors. if he has. Instead,. Newfoundland Dog – The loveable, adorable, bear-like Newfoundland dog is a master of the water. The German wirehaired pointer is a close relative. Weimaraner. However, there may be very rare cases when they might, as explained below. goggled it dogs with webbed feet include: Akita, Brussels Griffon, Chesapeake Bay Retriever, Chinook, Field Spaniel, German Shorthaired Pointer, German Wirehaired Pointer, Irish Water Spaniel, Labrador Retriever, Leonberger, Newfoundland, Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever, Otterhound, Plott Hound, Portuguese Water Dog,. Domestic cats owe their partially webbed feet to genetics passed on from their wild animal ancestors. Image Credit: Robert1709, Pixabay. Many breeds grow out of this feature as they get bigger. If you look at your dogs’ feet, you will see they have a thin membrane of skin. To determine if your dog has webbed feet, pick up your dog’s paw and spread out his toes. Check out these 7 hunting dog breeds with webbed feet. German Wirehaired Pointer. Because of their duties, the webbed feet helped them get through muddy terrain and bodies of water during hunts. Owners who wanted dogs that could swim confidently, or tread over mud with ease, decided to selectively breed dogs with. The physiological makeup is similar, but dogs with webbed feet still have paws like any other dog. Cats have finned feet!To be candid, it’s highly improbable that a dog breed like a german shepherd doesn’t have webbed feet. /VCG Photo. Yes, The purebred border collies have webbed feet up to some degree. No they have webbed feet in order to help them swim as well. Firstly, it can be the result of a developmental issue known as “syndactyly. If you’re curious to know which. All dogs have it to some degree. This is why they’re never mentioned as a webbed-foot breed. It’s something that all Border pups are born with. Often times hunters will have both a Weimaraner and a Labrador as hunting dogs. There are a number of ways to care for your Labrador’s webbed paws: The ideal temperature for a labrador is between 37 and 41 degrees Fahrenheit. While their webbed toes, having a similar structure to. A Guide to Dogs with Webbed Paws. I talked about webbed dog paws, but what other types of paws can dogs have. Dogs with Webbed Feet: The How and Why of Doggy Paddle Paws . For the pups who don’t hunt, they may still enjoy swimming even if it’s just in the family kiddie pool. Comparing Webbed Feet Vs Non-webbed Feet In Dogs. Webbed dogs are more likely to have joint problems than their non-webbed counterparts—but that doesn’t mean you should avoid buying one because they’re hard to see! Webbing may look like a fuzzy rug around your dog’s front paws and hind legs, but that’s his skin stretching out over his pads as he walks on land or sand (or ice). So, If you check your dog’s paw carefully,. Wirehaired Pointing Griffon. . Portuguese water dogs have webbed feet. Webbed Dog Feet vs. There are a select number of dog breeds that fall into the “water dog” category and tend to have a webbed paw that seems to have been made to help them trek through the water more easily than many other. . Weimaraner. You can see this in all dogs, though, if you look closely. Pitbull owners often misunderstand the connective tissue with webbed feet. This can be helpful for dogs who love to swim and need a little extra help. If you have a Pitbull that has webbed feet, hopefully, it is simply an interesting genetic quirk resulting from your dog’s unique genetic background. Super short legs. The Labrador Retriever is a medium-large dog originally developed in England from Canadian bird dogs. While most people tend to think that webbed foot is a paw pattern or trait that is unique to certain breeds, it is not the case. Dog paws require special care — Both hot and cold weather pose a danger to your dog’s paws. All-terrain, rescue, or hunting dogs often have webbing between each toe. All dogs have it to some degree though. Even though the Bernese Mountain Dog does not have webbed feet, these dogs were built with purpose. The answer may surprise you. Quick Recap of Key Points. Almost all dogs have some degree of this web-like skin between their feet as it’s a natural occurrence. Do Golden Retrievers Have Webbed Feet?. The. Ideally, dog feet are characterized into three major categories: Cat’s Feet: The term “cat’s feet” implies a pooch that has retractable claws, like those of a cat. Because there are many mixed-breed dogs, these types are not mutually exclusive. This makes it easy for the owner to find the dog if they go too deep. Unfortunately, they are not natural swimmers. Well, in this post, we will explore webbed dog feet vs non-webbed just to give you a better understanding of your Fido’s paws. As embryos continue to grow, this webbing gradually disappears so that at birth, it is non-existent. . #Sprite sheet water splash png full# #Sprite sheet water splash png download# As the event has ended, it is now currently only obtainable through. A dog with webbed feet is either a dog bred to swim, like an Otterhound, or a dog with genes passed down from a dog with webbed feet. However, there’s one thing that many people don’t know about this breed: they don’t. If your Aussie has webbed feet, they most likely aren’t purebred. They both have slightly grown webbed feet. Webbed feet can also help breeds walk faster across muddy land. Because paws have a role in circulation, some experts recommend massaging your dog’s paws to keep their blood flowing accordingly. Labrador Retrievers do have big paws, but the paws are not webbed. “ Cat Feet ,” a term of affection referring to dogs with a short third digit, means they make paw prints that look rounded like a cat’s. if he has excessive skin between his toes, similar to a duck’s foot, then he has a webbed paw. That’s not a sign of webbed feet. Like almost all dogs, Dalmatians are born with webbed feet, but the webbing isn’t very obvious. Webbed Dog Feet vs Non-Webbed? You might be surprised to know that there are, in fact, three basic shapes of dog paw: Cat’s Feetĭon’t get confused here-the so-called “cat’s feet” is a type, or shape, of dog paw. Īlmost every dog has some kind of webbing between their toes. 5. Often times hunters will have both a Weimaraner and a Labrador as hunting dogs. Pitbulls are not the only dogs with this feature; some other breeds have it too! Pitbulls can swim well because they have sturdy legs and strong muscles from running on hard surfaces all day long. While most people tend to think that webbed foot is a paw pattern or trait that is unique to certain breeds, it is not the case. Maine Coons have famously thick double coats that keep them warm and can repel water to a certain degree. They are also known for having webbed feet. In contrast, a non-webbed-foot dog will most likely sink in muddy. : r/mildlyinteresting . These sturdy dogs are physically and mentally impressive. Yes, they have!. Webbed feet also help animals move faster on muddy soil. 1 13 Dogs with Webbed Feet – K9 of Mine; 3. For instance, Labrador Retrievers have webbed feet, as they were bred to retrieve game in. Here are a few tips to help you maintain or improve your dog’s paw health: 1. I took Deezil to his last vet appt about a month ago and he said that for a boxer he has really webbed feet and to watch and make sure snow, dirt, etc. #7 · May 17, 2014 (Edited) Some dogs can have more skin between the toes,here's a photo of a "webbed" foot of a Pit bull, a lot more webbed looking than my Rott and when I checked before my Rott had less webbing than the Newfie I had. Pitbulls have inherited features from water dogs. This breed, like all pointers, hunted small game such as waterfowl to much larger game, like wildcats and boars. Image #8 | Resolution: 507x600. Typically, the webbing seen in Huskies is very small. Having webbed feet, it becomes easier for your Bernese mountain dog puppy to swim in the water. 13 Famous Dog Breeds With Webbed Feet: ∙ Labrador Retriever ∙ Newfoundland ∙ Poodle ∙ Portuguese Water Dog ∙ American Water Spaniel ∙ German Wirehaired Pointer. Additionally, cat paws are more sensitive and have sweat glands, while dog paws are better at withstanding pressure and have fur on the pads. While German Shepherds don’t have true webbed feet by the breed standard, they do have an area of skin between the toes that connects the paw together, which is web-like. Not only would they help gather the fish into the nets (think a. There are several benefits that dogs with webbed feet have. These same advantages can also be present on the land. Essentially, webbed feet refer to paws or toes that have skin stretched between them, forming a type of paddle or fin. The webbed paws help in day-to-day activities such as walking, swimming, digging, navigate through snow, and maintain stability. To determine if your dog has webbed feet, pick up your dog’s paw and spread out his toes. They were orginally bred with the Black and Tan Terrier, and the Otter Hound (which has webbed feet) So if it a true Airedale, it would. However, crossbred Boxers do have webbed toes. The typical dog paw with limited webbing is more akin to a pitchfork. Non-Webbed: Should It Be a Concern When Getting a New Puppy? - Healthy Homemade Dog Treats . Now, let’s unravel the intriguing roles that these specialized paws play in a dog’s life: 1. Like any typical webbed feet dog they have an affinity for water bodies. However, regular walks also promote promote excellent and. Fun Facts About the Bernese Mountain Dog. Non-Webbed: Should It Be a Concern When Getting a New Puppy? - Healthy Homemade Dog Treats . Beauty without Vanity, Strength without Insolence, Courage without Ferocity, and all the Virtues of Man, without his Vices. The webbed paw can glide through the water and let your dog swim even faster! 2. But it’s fairly less when compared to water breeds. The combination of their fur, body shape, and webbed paws make them comfortable in the water and exceptional swimmers. It can vary depending on the breed, and webbed paws might be cat or hare shaped. As a general rule, purebred Boxers do not have webbed feet. Chesapeake Bay Retriever. their open hand to push through the water. Newfoundlands are among the most popular dog breeds having webbed feet. Non-Webbed: Should It Be a Concern When Getting a New Puppy. The same can pretty much be said about dogs that don’t have webbed feet designed for swimming. After the last key, the protective barrier will explode, allowing you to collect the artifact. Webbed feet help Labradors swim faster and more efficiently, making them excellent swimmers. The webbing adds to the area of their paw, making it similar to boat paddles. The Role of Webbed Feet in Swimming. If. Most dogs have webbing between their toes, though some have more than others. Webbed paws help dogs walk on soft or muddy terrain and help with digging. In the diverse world of canines, many dogs, including the American Water Spaniel and the Poodle, have a secret weapon to their swimming prowess - webbed feet. But, unlike duck’s feet, a dog paw will only have partial webbing with the extra skin connecting the toes together. Labrador Retriever. American Water Spaniels are not flashy in looks or performance. Portuguese Water Dog : Check Webbed Feet : Check - Though I was at agility class the other night and was speaking with one of the instructors. Don’t mix this up with the webbed feet they have as puppies. kmes. 2. Syndactyly means that the toes are fused together. Firstly, it’s important to understand what we mean by “webbed” feet. Now that you have an idea of the three types of dog feet lets talk about webbed dog feet vs non-webbed. Sometimes, the fur between the toes on these feet has a tendency to grow long, which makes it difficult to clean the paws properly. Owners who wanted dogs that could swim confidently, or tread over mud with ease, decided to selectively breed dogs with. Because of their duties, the webbed feet helped them get through muddy terrain and bodies of water during hunts. The. Shoes and balms are some of the best ways to tackle problems on both ends of the thermometer. Here we go. Great Danes are not water dogs, but partial webbing could. In this article we will share an introduction to five cool dog breeds that usually have webbed feet, and share some insights into how webbed feet helps water-loving. The answer is yes, purebred Boxers must have webbed feet to a certain degree. Now that you have an idea of the three types of dog feet, let’s talk about webbed dog feet vs non-webbed. Yes, all poodles have webbed feet. Bring them inside right away. 🐾 Webbed Wonders: A Tail of Paws and Play 🐾. These dogs love playing with water; when given even half a chance, they jump into the water without thinking twice. Drumroll, please…. Do this by gently spreading the paw and carefully checking between each toe and paw pads. Paw, hoof, claw and webbed footwhat is paw? what is hoof? what is claw? what is webbed foot?#dvm Follow us on twitterThoughts. But it isn’t precisely the same kind of webbing you’d see on a duck. Newfoundland. You need to know why your dog’s paws are so rough. The dog's front limb assembly resembles the human arm with shoulder, upper arm, and forearm, but there the direct correlation ends. For example, a Goldendoodle may or may not possess this interesting feature since the Golden has separated toes. The pigmentation often extends to the inside of the mouth. Webbed feet help cats to be agile on all kinds of surfaces including muddy ground, allow them to be super stealthy when hunting, and help them out if they need to swim. By Kristin Hitchcock. The webbed paws help these dogs swim better and move through the water more efficiently. Iirc all dogs have webbed feet. The same can pretty much be said about dogs that don’t have webbed feet designed for swimming. See moreThe debate between paw-webbed and non-webbed dog feet remains an ongoing one. com. The Great Dane is a unique breed of dog that make a fantastic choice for a pet. According to the American Kennel Club dogs with webbed feet have toes connected by a skin membrane. Although huskies are not known for their swimming prowess like certain water dog breeds, their webbed feet may provide some advantages if they need to swim during their journeys. Foresthound. Just like F1b Doodles are bred to increase their hypoallergenic properties, the same principle can be applied when it comes to breeding with the aim of the offspring. Since dogs have both advantages and disadvantages from webbed feet, it’s important. Photo: Pixabay/MabelAmber. Since labs are one of the water breeds, they have more grown webbed feet than other dogs. But, you might be surprised to learn that this trait is also common in dogs!. Although we typically associate webbed feet with aquatic creatures like ducks and otters, there is one cat breed that also possesses this unique feature. Newfoundland. Īlmost every dog has some kind of webbing between their toes. Since they own the genes of water dogs, they can have webbed feet, but this is rare. 13 Dogs with Webbed Feet: Precious Pooches with Peculiar Paws! Image #2 | Resolution: 520x850. Others like Dachshunds and Cocker Spaniels may have webbing between their toes that disappears as they age. Do Great Danes Have Webbed Feet? Paw-tential Paddlers?. Wasn't able to find a webbed paw tutorial, so I figured it out and made one myself. But, unlike duck’s feet, a dog paw will only have partial webbing with the extra skin connecting the toes together. The American Kennel Club recognizes these three types of dog paws: hare feet, webbed feet, and cat feet. Make sure you’re very gentle if you try to look at the webbing between your Lab’s toes!possessed non-webbed feet. This trait was discovered in the early 1900s. Small webs extend half the size of each toe between their large paws. Not every dog’s feet are the same — Depending on the breed, dogs may have webbed, cat-like, or hare feet. However, it is not necessary for a dog to have. There are two types of conjoined paws:. Only dogs breed for swimming, like the Newfoundland, have webbed feet. That excess skin is primarily used as a tool for digging, swimming, and running and doesn’t pose very many drawbacks to most Dalmatians. My Pitbull has webbed feet. Otterhound. Webbed Dog Feet vs Non-Webbed? You might be surprised to know that there are, in fact, three basic shapes of dog paw: Cat’s Feetĭon’t get confused here-the so-called “cat’s feet” is a type, or shape, of dog paw. Examples of animals with webbed feet include penguins, frogs, crocodiles, minks, polar bears, and turtles, among many others. Do Labs have webbed feet? The straight answer? Yes, they do. It also helps maintain stability. Klein. Some of the more common dog breeds that have webbed feet include the Labrador retriever, as well as Poodles and Portuguese water dogs. This is the most common kind of webbing. Bottom Line Webbed Dog Feet Vs Non Webbed – Introduction Webbed Feet Webbed feet have skin connecting the toes that help the dog to swim. Breeds that fall into this category are not particularly small and include Doberman Pinschers, Akitas, Giant Schnauzers, and many terriers. Dog Webbed Feet vs. The 3 shapes of dog paws: cat feet, hare feet, and webbed feet Dog paws come in three basic shapes — cat, hare, and webbed — each suited and specialized to particular tasks and terrain. Big Hairy Dog Feet :) Photograph By Troy Bradshaw Mobile, 60% OFF. However, being unable to swim doesn’t stop them from having a good time splashing and playing on the beach or in the river. Webbed feet were developed into boxers through crossbreeding. However, crossbred Boxers do have webbed toes. Those with webbed feet obviously move through the water faster than those that don’t. Tropical Storm Kay brings wild winds and rain as 10 days of weird weather. Hare Feet: The hare feet, unlike the name suggests, are still a dog’s paw which is longer and shaped like a hare’s feet with 2 middle toes longer than the others. Labrador Retrievers: One of the world’s most popular dogs, the Lab is a retriever bred for swimming. The Purpose of Webbed Feet in Dogs. There are a number of recreational activities a Plott Hound likes to participate in, one of which is swimming.